Leave no one behind: equity and inclusion in education at UNESCO MultisectoralRegional Office in Bangkok (UNESCO Bangkok) – UNESCO Digital Library

 Why is equity and inclusion in education important?

• The United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child recognizes children’s rights to education, health, privacy, and protection against all forms of abuse. These rights form a basis for inclusive education for all children.

• Inclusive education helps make society more inclusive and less discriminatory by enabling all children to grow up together, experience diversity, and understand the importance of ending discrimination in their country or community.

• Inclusive classrooms are beneficial for everyone by bringing together different experiences, ideas, and skills to strengthen society. They create higher expectations for all, lead to better academic results, and build skills for productive community contributions.

• Children with multiple identities (such as a girl with a disability belonging to a low caste group) or varying abilities are more motivated when they learn in classes surrounded by other children. Inclusive education provides all children with opportunities to grow, develop friendships, and fosters a culture of respect, belonging, and acceptance of individual differences.

• Teachers trained to recognize and support children with different needs and multiple identities make a significant difference. Practicing inclusive teaching can also be more rewarding and motivating for teachers when all students participate actively in lessons and perform to the best of their ability.